Foundations · Daily Prayer Basics
Learn correct actions during congregational prayers with an imam.
7 questions · Easy · about 4 minutes
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7 questions, about 4 minutes.
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The article states that it is Sunnah to point with the forefinger during the tashahhud and to move it when making du’a.
Why
The final tashahhud is an essential part of the prayer and should be completed. If the imam says salam before a follower has finished it, the follower should complete the tashahhud first, then say salam.
Why
The article says that if someone joins while the imam is reciting al-Fatihah out loud, they should first say the opening takbir and listen silently. This is because the follower is instructed to listen attentively to the imam’s recitation.
Why
The article says that reciting al-Fatihah is required for the follower. If the imam does not pause long enough, the follower should still recite al-Fatihah, even if the imam has begun reciting the next surah.
Why
According to the majority view mentioned in the article, if someone catches the imam in bowing and bows with him, that rak‘ah counts, even if the person did not recite al-Fatihah.
Why
The article says that the Sunnah is to recite quietly in Dhuhr and ‘Asr. Reciting out loud in a place where recitation should be quiet means the person has neglected the Sunnah, although the prayer is still valid.
Why
The article says the Prophet ﷺ recited out loud in Fajr and in the first two rak‘ahs of Maghrib and ‘Isha. He recited quietly in the other parts of the daily prayers.
These questions are for learning and self-testing. Explanations are drawn from the sources linked on each question and are not a fatwa. For a ruling on your own circumstances, please consult a qualified scholar.
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