Foundations · Good Character

Character and Conduct in Islam

Explore how truthfulness, sincerity, politeness, humility, and faith shape a Muslim's character.

5 questions · Easy · about 3 minutes

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5 questions, about 3 minutes.

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Show questions and answers Spoilers: every answer and explanation for all 5 questions.

1. Where does truthfulness lead?

  • To confusion and doubt.
  • To righteousness, and righteousness leads to Paradise. (correct answer)
  • To wealth in every business deal.
  • To avoiding all tests in life.

Why

Truthfulness is a major virtue. The source states that truthfulness leads to righteousness, and righteousness leads to Paradise, while lying leads to immorality and Hellfire.

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2. What can sincere intention help a person attain if they are prevented from doing a good deed?

  • Permission to stop trying completely.
  • The reward of the one who actually did the deed. (correct answer)
  • A guarantee that the obstacle will disappear immediately.
  • Freedom from doing any outward actions.

Why

Sincerity is not just wishful thinking; it is sincerity in intention and action. If someone sincerely intends a good deed but is prevented from doing it, sincere intention may enable them to attain the reward of one who did it.

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3. What is a proper purpose of politeness with someone who has a bad attitude?

  • To approve of their falsehood.
  • To hide bad intentions and cause harm.
  • To soften hearts, ward off harm, and remove evil. (correct answer)
  • To flatter them while supporting what they do.

Why

Politeness is not the same as hypocrisy. Hypocrisy hides bad intentions in order to cause harm, while proper politeness shows good manners to soften hearts, avoid harm, and correct bad behaviour without approving falsehood.

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4. What is one form of true humility?

  • Feeling superior to others.
  • Avoiding people of lesser status.
  • Submitting to Allah’s commands and avoiding what He forbids. (correct answer)
  • Refusing to serve one’s family.

Why

Humility includes humbling oneself before Allah by obeying His commands and avoiding His prohibitions. The source also mentions other forms of humility, such as helping those of lesser status, serving one’s family, and being kind to children and servants.

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5. What should Muslims avoid initiating with non-Muslims?

  • Any respectful speech at all.
  • The greeting of salam. (correct answer)
  • Asking “How are you?” when there is a valid purpose.
  • Speaking with wisdom and good manners.

Why

The source says not to initiate the greeting of salam with non-Muslims. If they initiate salam, the response is “wa ‘alaykum.” It also mentions that there is no reason not to say words such as “How are you?” when there is a valid purpose, especially for da‘wah.

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A note on these answers

These questions are for learning and self-testing. Explanations are drawn from the sources linked on each question and are not a fatwa. For a ruling on your own circumstances, please consult a qualified scholar.

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